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Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI)
1. What is highly pathogenic avian influenza?
The avian influenza virus is carried in the intestines of many wild birds, mainly waterfowl such as ducks. In particular, the virus that can be highly deadly for birds is called highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus.
H5 subtype and H7 subtype are known as HPAI viruses.
2. To the residents of Fukuoka Prefecture
Humans do not usually become infected with the avian influenza virus unless they come into close contact with infected birds or their carcasses.
If you find a dead or debilitated wild bird, follow the following instructions:
・ Avoid direct contact with the dead or debilitated wild bird and its excrement.
・ If you come in contact with the bird or its excrement, gargle and wash your hands.
・ If you notice any abnormality in your health, such as fever, after contact, consult a hospital immediately and tell your doctor that you came into contact with a dead wild bird, etc.
3. To those who handle birds
Those who handle birds at poultry farms, zoos, etc. should be aware of the following cautions to prevent infection to humans.
・ Pay attention to your health condition every day and be sure to practice standard hygiene measures, such as wearing work clothes, masks and gloves.
・ After work, be sure to gargle and wash your hands.
・ If you notice any abnormality in your health, such as fever, consult a hospital immediately and tell your doctor that you came into contact with dead wild birds, etc.
・ Do not contact a dead bird suspected of being infected with avian influenza, and promptly contact relevant organizations to discuss how to deal with the situation.